What are you trying to do?
…I want to build a living Hedge
If you plant regular size cuttings, you will grow a hedge, as the growth
will always be coming from the bottom, near the ground. It could be possible to
train this hedge into a loosely woven fence, but it will not be tidy, and will
take years to achieve the effect.
A single row of most varieties of willow will provide a decent screen,
but two rows planted in a staggered pattern will obviously be denser, and will
also allow you to alternate pruning years, so that you always have something
there
Natural privacy screens
Garden boundaries
Living hedges that can be shaped over time
What varieties to choose:
Salix Fragilis Hutchinson yellow- Fast growing yellow
willow ideal for living privacy hedges, windbreaks, living willow fence and
winter colour. Naturally develops a dense, bushy habit. Hardiness zone 3-9
Noire de Villaine: Perfect for smaller Hedge or Fedge. Hardiness zone 3
Salix X Flame – Hardiness zone 3. Good if
you want to make a privacy hedge. Hardines zone 3-7
Vitellina
Rubikins
… I want to stop erosion or stabilize soil
Willow is widely used for soil stabilization and ecological restoration.
Riverbanks and shorelines
Slopes and drainage areas
Wet or unstable soils
What to choose:
Shop Erosion Control Willow
Salix purpurea 'Goldstones'
Erosion control ( root mass dense) slender golden light colored rods, dries to light green tone, small grey catkins- zone 3
Salix purpurea 'Irette'. Hardy zone 3
SX 64
…I want to weave a basket
Shop Brown Dried Basketry Willow
Hutchinson yellow- used in basketry to add some colour. The thicker rods tend to be soft after soaking but still nice to use in baskets for accents. Larger sizes
work great for ribs.
Noire de Villaine: Thicker rods more ornamental as a feature in a basket
Goldstones:
Salix x Flame: Used to add colour to a basket. Hardiness zone 3-7 Used primarily as
weaver for brilliant color accents
Salix alba 'Britzensis- to add accent colour to baskets
Green Edna: With it’s flecible rods, it is a
top choice for framework in basketry (weavers stakes and borders)
Packing twine:hardiness to zone 3-13 Slender and flexible rods that are great for
all basketry uses and excellent for frame basketry. Bark can
be harvested for weaving on 2-3 year old rods
Salix purpurea 'Irette'. Hardy zone 3
Salix purpurea 'Koch Brown'
Salix purpurea 'Frances Red'- a favourite weaver. Long,
straight and firm rods for stakes and borders.
Salix purpurea 'Green Dicks'- hardy zone 3
Bleu: best when used for stakes in a basket any part of basket. Bark
harvest from 2-3 yr old rods
Acutifolia :One of the most highly sought after. Brilliant matte black finish and lovely flexible weavers. Has a blue “bloom” on the skin when cut and dried. Another “soft”
willow that is good for accents. Hard to grow and everything loves to eat it,
but worth the struggle for the darker color in your baskets.
X Americana:Grows large straight rods with good flexibility. All around great
basketry willow
Vitellina : Fast growing and large. Rods turn a bright yellow/organge/red during
the winter time. Great for accents in basketry and peeling for bark.
Nishiki: , but the finer rods are very good for weaving
Dicky meadows; excellent weavers
Koch brown
Polish purple. Bark can be harvest after 2-3
yrs. Great any part of basket
…I want decorative branches for floristry or design
Ornamental willow is used for floral work, interior styling, and seasonal arrangements.
Florists and designers
Winter arrangements
Textural or sculptural work
Hutchinson yellow- Branchy vibrant yellow bark willow that adds height to winter
arrangements. Looks stunning in a planter. Hardy to zone 3-9
Noire de Villaine: rods of Noire de Villaine look very dramatic in winter if planted
together. The bark is a nice feature, it is olive-brown in colour and towards
the butt can be quite rough and its appearance is almost patchy giving the
impression of texture. Hardiness zone 3
Salix x Flame: hardiness zone 3-7
Salix alba 'Britzensis- bright coral branchy stems. Hardiness
zone 2
Salix caprea x cinera '365 Showtime'
landscape tree, floral, generous producer of beautiful unique pussy
willows. Hardiness zone 3
Salix gracilistyla ‘Mt. Aso’. Hardy to zone 4- MT
Aso-An ornamental with pink pussy willows. Just keep in mind the pink
disappears as they dry. Beautiful silvery fuzzy stems, a really sweet willow to
grow for looks. Not good for basketry.
Salix gracilistyla ‘Winter Glory’ : This is a
large growing pussywillow with dark red buds
…I want to build a living structure
Woven Willow Fences, Huts, and Other Structures
Living willow can be trained into tunnels, domes, arches, fences and sculptural forms.
Garden structures
Natural play spaces
Artistic landscape features
What to choose:
Long, flexible whips
Vigorous growth varieties
→ Shop Living Structures Willow
Noire de Villaine: For making smaller living structures since rods will measure 5 ft at
the most and might be a little branchy.
Green Edna: ideal for bigger living structures. Tall slender rods often 6 -7 ft. or
living willow fedge. Hardy zone 3-13
Packing twine: hardy to zone 3-13 and can be
used for living willow structures.
Green Edna : Perfect for making a living willow fedge or fence
Salix x 'Americana'
Salix integra 'Hakuro Nishiki'
Salix koriyanagi 'Rubykins'
Salix purpurea Polish Purple
Salix purpurea 'Irette'
Rubikins *Super excellent for living fences. A favourite for living willow
work
Beautiful in baskets, but not the easiest to use for basketry. The rods
can be difficult to soak satisfactory with a thin bark and woody stem
Koch Brown: garden structures
…I want to grow my own willow
…I want to have winter colour
Hutchinson yellow-When planted densely (at least 4-5 plants grouped together, this
variety adds colour to winter landscape especially when planted in front of
pine trees, or needle trees or birch. Hardy zone 3-9
Salix X Flame: Hardiness zone 3-7. With the onset of fall, 'Flame' turns to golden orange. Winter
conditions bring on its best display, an abundance of bright orange-red
branches that leap out against the snow.
Salix alba
'Britzensis. Hardiness zone 2
…I want to grow native species
Irrorata
Salix discolor
Salix eriocephala